Sunday 27 April 2014

UNDERSTANDING THE TRINITY


 
 

Deut.6:4-5’ Job 11:7-19; Gen.1:1-2; Isa. 9:6; John 1:1-4; Mat.28:19

 
What is the Trinity? Can we fully understand the meaning of the Trinity? The answer is, No, not fully. Even the word Trinity is not a biblical word. Nevertheless it is very important word employed in the understanding of the concept of the Oneness of the God of the Universe. The Word Trinity is actually a short form of tri-unity. Sometimes Theologians refer to God as the Triune God!

“The Godhead consists of three separate, distinct and recognizable personalities, perfectly united in one. The Father, the Son and the Holy Ghost are different Persons in the Godhead, not merely three names for one Person”. Matthew 3:16, 17; II Corinthians13:14; Matthew 28:19,20.

God is beyond our limits. God is a Spirit and we are flesh. We are created and He is not. We can only understand God by the things He reveals about Himself. When we come to him, we come with reverence and fear.

My aim this afternoon is not to use technical definitions or analogies. But someone correctly said that water is always water, though it can exists in three states. In a similar manner, that God exists in three distinct persons should never confuse us. I aim to guide us into what God revealed about Himself in the Scripture, and by so doing help us to grasp what we ought to know about the Trinity – the Father the Son and the Holy Spirit.

 

What We Can Know About The Trinity Through The Scriptures.


Gen. 1:1; Isaiah 6:1-5; John 1:1; 4:24; Mat.3:16-17; 28:19

In the Bible, God the Father is referred to as God, the Lord Jesus is referred to as God and the Holy Spirit is referred to as God. When we read these scriptures we do not complain about them. It is these scriptures that are articulated and used to form the concept of the Trinity.

God is a Spirit. Moses in the burning bush had an experience of God in His Burning Holiness (Exo.3:1-6, 13-14). Isaiah the prophet saw the revelation of God highly enthroned, with the seraphim veiling their faces and their feet at His presence (Isaiah 6:1-5). Isaiah himself prophesied about the birth of Jesus (Isa.9:6). Though His name Jesus was not specifically mentioned in that prophecy, there is no other man born of a woman with that description. John’s Gospel began by introducing Jesus as God (John 1:1-4). By the time of Jesus, the Jewish people have completely been freed from idol worshipping. John was simply writing under inspiration of the Holy Spirit.

At Jesus baptism the Holy Spirit descended from heaven on Jesus and the Father Spoke from Heaven about Jesus and called Him His Son (Mat.3:16-17). From here we can see three Persons mentioned – Jesus, The Spirit and the Father. When Jesus gave us the great commission he told us to baptize people in the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit (Mat.28:18-19).

The concept of the trinity is found everywhere in the Bible. You do not need to look too far or too deep to find this.

We Can Know About Jesus Through The Scriptures.


Isa.9:6; Mat.1:23; John 1:1-3, 10-14, 18; 5:16-23; John 8:56-58; 10:27-33; 20:28

At the time of the writing of the Gospels, (Deut.6:4-5), which the Jews call the “Shema”, was deeply rooted in the mind and in the practice of every Jew. In writing (John 1:1-14), John was inspired by the Holy Spirit (2Pet.1:21). He was aware of the Shema! Jesus is the only one who fits the descriptive prophecy of (Isaiah 9:6). For the believer the deity of Christ is not so much of a problem. Every born again Christian already believes that Jesus is God. You have confessed that with your mouth and believed it in your heart to be saved (Rom.10:9-10). These scriptures only serve as appetizer to the greater wealth of bible references about the Deity of Jesus Christ.

The controversy that the Jews had with Christ originated from His manifestation of divine power – doing things that only God could do - healing the sick, raising the dead, to cleansing lepers and forgiving sin (Mat.9:1-7; Luke 5:18-25). He told the woman caught in adultery, “Go and sin no more.” Jesus came into the world for that purpose – to save people from their sin. He declared himself to be the Son of God with power.

What We Can Know About The Holy Spirit Through The Scriptures. 


Gen.1:1-2; Psalm 137: 7-8; Acts 5:3-4; 1Cor.3:16; 6:19; 2Tim.3:16; 2Peter 1:21.

In the beginning was the Holy Spirit! Again there is so much information on the deity of the Holy Spirit in the Bible that we cannot exhaust them in just a short sermon like this.

The Holy Spirit is active in our present generation. He has always been active.

He was actively involved in creation (Gen.1:2; Job 33:4; Psalm 104:30)

He is actively involved in begetting (Col.1:19; John 1:12; 3:5; 6:63)

He actively indwells believers today (Eph.2:22; 1John 3:24; 4:13; 1Cor.3:16)

He is actively involved in sanctifying believers (Rom.15:16; 1Peter1:2; 2Thes.2:13)

It is good that we should know the scriptures. But what will mere knowledge of the scripture be to us without the quickening of the Holy Spirit? It is important to ask if the Triune God have done His work in you. Has God done the work of salvation in your life? Have you been washed by the blood of Jesus the Son of God? Are you born again of the Holy Spirit? Does the Spirit of God dwell in you? Have you been sanctified by the Holy Spirit?

The question posed by Zohar the Naamathite, one of the friends of Job, will help us to understand how to think of God. “Can you fathom (probe, comprehend, or understand) the mysteries of God? Can you probe the limits of the Almighty? They are higher than the heavens above—what can you do? They are deeper than the depths below—what can you know? Their measure is longer than the earth and wider than the sea.” (Job 11:7–9).

How do we approach God? With reverence and fear. We want him to impact our lives and to change us. We want Him to save us. We want the Holy Spirit to dwell in our lives. “Hear O Church of God, the Lord our God, the Lord, is one…”

Sunday 13 April 2014

GAINING THE WORLD AND LOSING THE SOUL


Mark 8:35-37; Matthew 16:24-26; 1John 2:15-17


This is the worst kind of business transaction – a transaction in which a man loses his own self, in which a woman loses her own soul! Two issues are important here – the world and the soul. If you gain one you might lose the other. If you gain the world you might lose your soul. If you lose the world you might gain your soul. It does not follow that everyone who loses the world would gain the soul! Neither does it mean that everyone who gains the world would lose their soul.

 

The World That Is Gained and The Soul That Is Lost.


 

A.  The World (Mark 8:35-37; John 2:15-17)

The World here means the habitable earth. It is not our resting place. This world lies in wickedness. It is full of wickedness, lusts or pleasure, pride. Lust of the flesh includes wrong desires. According to Matthew Henry it includes “Appetite of indulging all things that excite and inflame sensual pleasures”. The lust of the eyes – this immediately suggests covetousness, lustful delight in riches and rich possessions. The pride of life a craving for vain glorious life. All these things will quickly fade away. The desire of them will fade away. Nothing of this world will be taken to heaven. So wasting our time loving the world and the things in it could cause the loss of the soul. The love of this world is the trade mark of this present age (2Tim.3:1-4). If you are living in this way, your soul is probably lost already. You will need to run to Jesus and ask Him to save your soul. Demas lost his place in the service of God by loving this present world (2Tim.4:10)

B.  The Soul (Gen.2:7; Mark 8:36; Luke 9:25)

What exactly is the soul? Each person has a soul “Each human soul is individual and immortal, immediately created by God. The soul does not die with the body, from which it is separated by death, and with which it will be reunited in the final resurrection”. (Catholic Church definition). The Bible declares that man is a three part being (1Thes.5:23). Although it is difficult for human beings to tell the difference between soul and spirit, the word of God can divide between soul and spirit (Heb.4:12). The soul is never dying. At death, the spirit and soul only go back to God, who gave them (Eccl.12:7). The soul can be saved or lost.

Man is a three part being. The ‘Body’ touches the Material world through the five senses of ‘Sight,’ ‘Smell,’ ‘Hearing,’ ‘Taste’ and ‘Touch.’ At death the body is detached from the soul and spirit which will go back to God. The body is buried and dissolved into elements!

The Soul deals with Imagination, Conscience, Memory, Reason and the Affections. It is said that the soul is the real person. The faculties of the Spirit are Faith, Hope, Reverence, Prayer and Worship (Gal.5:20). Jesus teaches that man is not only body but has a soul (Mat.10:28).

Every Person Has A Soul Of Infinite Value


(In Gen.2:7), we see the origin of the soul of man. The soul of man was given to him by God. When the breath of God entered into the mould of clay, it became a living being, a human being, a living soul.

Why is the soul of man so valuable? Because of its origin! The soul of man originates from God. Therefore it is costly to lose your soul. Why is the soul so valuable? Because of the price paid for its redemption (Mat.20:28; John 10:11; 3:16; 1Cor 15:1-3; Luke 19:10). Why is the soul so important? Because of the great contention for its possession (Eph.6:12). Why are you tempted to sin? Because someone wants your soul to be lost. Why are you tempted to become lazy and careless as a Christian? Because someone wants your soul to be lost. Why is the soul so valuable? Because of the eternal destiny awaiting the soul! It is either Heaven or hell and there are no second chances in hell (Heb.9:27).

 

There Is A Danger Of Losing The Soul


(Mark 9:36-37; Mat.16:25-26; Luke 16:22-23)

When the rich man in the story of the Rich man and Lazarus died, he was buried, but the next we hear of him, he was in hell lifting up his “eye”, seeing and talking to Abraham. This discredits the false doctrine taught by the Jehovah Witnesses and others that man has no soul.

Jesus tells the parable of another rich man in (Luke 12:16-21). God called this man a fool for seeking only to gain the world but in the process lost his soul. He had obviously never cared about his soul.

There is a final destiny for the soul and it is unwise to spend all your time seeking for the things of this world without regard for the final destination of your soul (Dan.12:2; Rev.20:12-15).

A song writer asked the question, “Where will you spend eternity?

In Heaven or in Hell? Heaven is a beautiful place – shining streets of gold, walls of precious stone, the tree of life, the river of life. God lives there. Jesus Christ lives there. There are mansions there for the saved souls. There you will meet Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, great patriarchs. You will meet Noah the righteous, Enoch the friend of God Isaac and Jacob, the prophets, the Kings, David, Hezekiah. You will meet the apostles of Jesus.

If your soul is not saved when you die, you will head for hell. Hell is a place of eternal torment, eternal regret, eternal loss. All the things you accumulate here cannot be carried with you. It is a place of suffering. You will meet all the terrible demons in hell, all the wicked men and women, all the murderers, all the adulterers and effeminates, all the haters of God. There is no love in hell. It is a place of unsatisfied hunger and thirst, a place of terrible worms that die not, and burning fires that do not quench.

Most people in the world today spend all their life caring for the body, accumulating wealth, enjoying pleasure but do nothing for their soul’s welfare (Mark 8:36-37).

Where will you spend eternity? If your soul should be lost, what a loss that would be!